انواع سوال در رایتینگ آیلتس | IELTS Writing Question Types

 

در مجموع شما با دو ساختار در رایتینگ آیلتس مواجه خواهید شد :

• ۱ مطرح شدن یک مشکل و ارائه راه حل توسط شما:

A problem is given, and you provide some solutions for it:

Example: Nowadays, school children do not follow a good diet. What can governments do to encourage children to eat a healthier diet?

ساختار رایتینگ شما:

پاراگراف اول :

Motivator + Thesis

پاراگراف دوم – مطرح کردن راه حل اول:

Firstly, ….

پاراگراف سوم – مطرح کردن راه حل دوم:

Secondly, ….

پاراگراف چهارم – مطرح کردن راه حل سوم:

Thirdly, ….

پاراگراف پنجم:

In conclusion, …. thesis

نوع دوم سوال ، ساختاری چهار پاراگرافه دارد:

• ۲-۱  یک مشکل مطرح می شود ، سپس شما می بایست دلایل بوجود آمدن مشکل و راه حل موجود را از نظر خود بیان کنید:

A problem is given, and you mention the causes of the problem and provide some solutions for it.

Example: In some countries, the average weight of people is increasing and their levels of health an fitness are decreasing. What do you think are the causes of this phenomenon and what measures could be taken to address this problem?

پاراگراف اول :

Motivator + Thesis (the causes of the problem)

پاراگراف دوم – مطرح کردن سه دلیل بوجود آمدن مشکل:

On the one hand, …. (the causes of the problem)

پاراگراف سوم – مطرح کردن راه حل یا راه حل ها:

On the other hand, …. (solutions)

پاراگراف چهارم:

In conclusion, thesis … (causes and solutions briefly)

• ۲-۲ ارائه نظر مثبت یا منفی:

A fact is given, and you give your opinion on it.

Example: Countries are becoming more and more similar because people are able to buy the same products anywhere in the world. Do you think this is a positive or negative change?

پاراگراف اول :

Motivator + Thesis (it’s more a positive change than negative)

پاراگراف دوم – مطرح کردن سه اثرات مثبت:

On the one hand, …. (positive effects)

پاراگراف سوم – مطرح کردن اثر منفی:

On the other hand, …. (negative effect)

پاراگراف چهارم:

In conclusion, thesis … (positive and negative effects briefly)

• ۲-۳ پاسخ دو سوال مطرح شده را بدهیم

Answer two questions

Example: Increasing price of petrol is the best way to solve growing traffic and pollution problems. To what extent do you agree or disagree? What other measures do you think might be effective?

پاراگراف اول :

Motivator + Thesis (I agree)

پاراگراف دوم – مطرح کردن سه دلیل برای موافق و یا مخالف بودن:

On the one hand, …. (three reasons why you agree)

پاراگراف سوم – راه حل و یا راه حل های دیگر:

On the other hand, …. (other measures)

پاراگراف چهارم:

In conclusion, thesis … (reasons why you agree and other effective measures briefly)

• ۲-۴ موافق و یا مخالف بودن

Agree or Disagree

Example: Some people believe that unpaid community service should be a compulsory part of high school programs (for example working for a charity, improving the neighborhood or teaching sports to young children.) To what extent do you agree or disagree?

پاراگراف اول :

Motivator + Thesis (I agree)

پاراگراف دوم – مطرح کردن سه دلیل برای موافق بودن:

On the one hand, …. (three reasons why you agree)

پاراگراف سوم – یک دلیل برای مخالفت:

On the other hand, …. (A reason why you disagree)

پاراگراف چهارم:

In conclusion, thesis … (reasons why you agree and disagree briefly)

• ۲-۵ مزایا و مضرات

Advantages vs. disadvantages

Example: Some experts believe that it is better for children to begin learning a foreign language at primary school rather than secondary school. Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

پاراگراف اول :

Motivator + Thesis (I believe the advantages outweigh the disadvantages)

پاراگراف دوم – مطرح کردن سه مزیت:

On the one hand, …. (advatages)

پاراگراف سوم – یک یا دو مضرت:

On the other hand, …. (disadvantage)

پاراگراف چهارم:

In conclusion, thesis … (advantages and disadvantages  briefly)

• ۲-۶ هر دو دیدگاه بررسی شود و نظر خود را بگویید

Discuss two views and give your opinion

Example: Some people say that the best way to improve public health is increasing the number of sport facilities. Others, however, say that this would have little effect on public health and that other measures are required. Discuss both sides / views and give your own opinion.

پاراگراف اول :

Motivator + Thesis (I believe increasing sport facilities is advantageous but other measures can be helpful too)

پاراگراف دوم – مطرح کردن مزایای افزایش مراکز ورزشی:

On the one hand, …. (advantages of increasing sport facilities)

پاراگراف سوم – یک یا دو راه حل دیگر:

On the other hand, …. (other measures)

پاراگراف چهارم:

In conclusion, thesis … (I believe increasing sport facilities is advantageous but other measures can be helpful too, briefly)